Going on a trip to Prague and want to know all the best things to do in Prague? We have you covered! Below, you will find our guide to all the best attractions in Prague to plan your ultimate trip.
Nestled along the banks of the Vltava River, Prague is a city that exudes a captivating blend of medieval charm and vibrant modern life. With its cobblestone streets, stunning Gothic and Baroque architecture, and a rich tapestry of cultural heritage, Prague is a treasure trove of experiences waiting to be discovered.
As you navigate through the narrow alleys and grand squares, you'll find yourself immersed in a world that seems straight out of a fairytale. The city's crown jewel, Prague Castle, stands majestically atop a hill, overlooking a panorama of spires and rooftops that stretch to the horizon. The iconic Charles Bridge, adorned with statues and stories of centuries past, connects the city's two halves and offers a timeless connection to history.
The heart of the city beats in its Old Town Square, where the Astronomical Clock comes to life with its intricate show, and the colorful facades of medieval buildings provide the backdrop to your journey through time. Each corner reveals a new facet of Prague's heritage, from the serene beauty of the Jewish Quarter to the elegant St. Nicholas Church, and the serene gardens of Vyšehrad.
While Prague's historical treasures are unparalleled, its modern spirit is equally captivating. Art galleries, vibrant markets, and a thriving culinary scene await your exploration. And let's not forget the city's love affair with beer, as you indulge in the rich flavors of traditional Czech brews in cozy bars and Prague's beer gardens.
Whether you're wandering along the riverbanks, climbing to panoramic viewpoints, or savoring the notes of classical music that fill the air, Prague invites you to be part of its story. This city of a hundred spires is a masterpiece in itself, where every step is a journey into a world that seamlessly intertwines the past and the present. So, as you embark on your adventure through Prague, be prepared to lose yourself in its enchanting streets, soak in its history, and create memories that will stay with you forever.
With its magnificent architecture dating back 800 years, Prague is one of Europe's most stunning capitals. Under the reign of the revered king, Charles IV, Czech architecture reached its pinnacle. During his reign, he commissioned numerous big undertakings, notably the beautiful Charles Bridge.
The 22 Best Things to Do in Prague
Here’s our comprehensive guide to the best things to do in Prague.
1. Explore the Old Town Square
The Old Town Square in Prague is a central hub of history, culture, and architectural marvels. It's a vibrant and bustling space that encapsulates the essence of the city's rich past and dynamic present. Here's a closer look at Old Town Square and what you can expect to find there:
- Historical Significance: The Old Town Square, or "Staroměstské náměstí" in Czech, has been the heart of Prague for centuries. Its origins date back to the 12th century, making it one of the oldest and most historically significant squares in Europe. Over the years, it has been witness to royal proclamations, political gatherings, markets, and celebrations.
- Astronomical Clock: Dominating one side of the square is the renowned Astronomical Clock. This intricate medieval timepiece is not only functional but also a captivating work of art. Every hour, crowds gather to watch the clock's animated display, which includes the Twelve Apostles emerging from its windows. More on this in the next section below.
- Tyn Church: The twin spires of the Tyn Church rise dramatically from the square, adding a touch of Gothic elegance to the skyline. The interior is just as impressive, featuring a stunning altar and an atmosphere that echoes with history.
- St. Nicholas Church: Another architectural gem is the St. Nicholas Church, characterized by its grand Baroque style. The interior is lavishly decorated with intricate frescoes and ornate details, making it a must-see for art and architecture enthusiasts.
- Jan Hus Memorial: In the center of the square stands a monument to Jan Hus, a Czech religious reformer and a symbol of Czech nationalism. The monument pays homage to his ideals and the struggle for religious freedom.
- Colorful Facades: Surrounding the square are a series of colorful buildings, each with its own unique history. These structures include restaurants, cafes, shops, and museums, contributing to the lively atmosphere of the square.
- Markets and Festivals: Throughout the year, the Old Town Square comes alive with various markets and festivals. The Christmas Market is particularly famous, transforming the square into a winter wonderland with stalls selling crafts, mulled wine, and seasonal treats.
- Guides Tours: The Old Town, Medieval Underground & Dungeon Tour is an excellent tour.
Visiting the Old Town Square allows you to step into a living history book, where each cobblestone and building tells a story. It's a place that invites you to immerse yourself in the rich tapestry of Prague's past and present, creating memories that will linger long after you've left.
2. The Astronomical Clock
The Astronomical Clock in Prague, known as the Prague Orloj, is one of the most iconic and captivating attractions in the city. It's not just a timekeeping device; it's a masterpiece of medieval engineering and art that has been fascinating visitors for centuries. Here's everything you need to know about the Astronomical Clock:
- Historical Significance: The Astronomical Clock is located on the southern side of the Old Town Hall Tower in the Old Town Square. It was installed in the early 15th century, making it one of the oldest astronomical clocks in the world that is still operational.
- Functionality: The clock serves multiple functions beyond telling the time. It displays not only the current time but also astronomical information, including the positions of the sun, moon, and various celestial bodies. It was designed to provide information that was essential for medieval astronomers, astrologers, and the general public.
- Animated Display: One of the most captivating features of the Astronomical Clock is its hourly animated display. Every hour, a procession of twelve apostles emerges from two small windows above the clock's face. This mechanical spectacle is accompanied by the ringing of bells and the movement of various figurines, including Death (depicted as a skeleton) ringing an hourglass and Vanity (a figure holding a mirror).
- Zodiac Ring and Calendar: The clock's dial features a zodiac ring that depicts the twelve signs of the zodiac and a calendar ring that displays the months and the corresponding astrological symbols. These elements provide a visual representation of celestial timekeeping.
- Symbolism and Allegory: The Astronomical Clock is rich in symbolism and allegory. The animated figures represent themes such as the passage of time, mortality, virtue, and human folly. The clock's design reflects the medieval understanding of the universe and the intertwining of science, spirituality, and art.
- Restorations and Maintenance: Over the centuries, the Astronomical Clock has undergone several restorations to ensure its continued operation and preservation. The clock's delicate mechanisms require meticulous care to maintain their functionality.
- Tourist Attraction: The clock attracts crowds of tourists and locals alike who gather in front of the Old Town Hall Tower to witness the hourly spectacle. The square fills with anticipation as the hour approaches, and when the apostles begin their procession, cameras click and applause often follows.
- Cultural Symbol: The Astronomical Clock has become a symbol of Prague's rich history and its ability to blend art, science, and craftsmanship. It's a testament to the city's enduring fascination with its past and its commitment to preserving its cultural heritage.
- Guides Tours: Old Town, Astronomical Clock, and Underground Tour
The Astronomical Clock is not just a mechanism that tells time; it's a living piece of history that invites visitors to connect with the medieval world and the intricate craftsmanship of the past. Whether you're a history enthusiast, an art lover, or simply a curious traveler, the Astronomical Clock is an essential part of the Prague experience that should not be missed.
3. Walk across the Charles Bridge
The Charles Bridge is one of Prague's most iconic and beloved landmarks, a testament to the city's rich history, architectural beauty, and cultural significance. Here's a comprehensive overview of the Charles Bridge and what makes it such a remarkable attraction:
- Historical Significance: The Charles Bridge, known as "Karlův most" in Czech, is a historic stone bridge that spans the Vltava River. Construction of the bridge began in 1357 under the patronage of Emperor Charles IV, after whom it is named. The bridge's construction was a significant feat of engineering for its time and connected the Old Town with the Lesser Town (Mala Strana) and Prague Castle.
- Architecture and Design: The Charles Bridge is a masterpiece of Gothic architecture, characterized by its 16 arches and 30 Baroque statues lining its sides. The statues were added in the 17th and 18th centuries, depicting various saints and religious figures, each with its own story and symbolism.
- Picturesque Views: The bridge offers some of the most picturesque views of Prague's skyline, including the stunning Prague Castle, the red-roofed buildings of the Lesser Town, and the majestic spires that dot the city. Whether you're standing in the middle of the bridge or walking along its sides, the views are nothing short of breathtaking.
- Pedestrian Zone: Today, the Charles Bridge is a pedestrian-only zone, making it a popular place for both tourists and locals to stroll, take photographs, and enjoy the atmosphere. Artists, musicians, and street performers often add to the lively ambiance of the bridge.
- Legends and Myths: The Charles Bridge is steeped in legends and myths that add to its mystique. One of the most famous tales involves the foundation stone being laid on a specific astrologically auspicious date, and the story of the statue of St. John of Nepomuk, which is said to bring good luck if you touch it.
- Cultural Hub: Throughout its history, the Charles Bridge has not only been a crucial transportation link but also a cultural hub. It has witnessed processions, events, and gatherings, serving as a backdrop for important moments in Prague's history.
- Evening Atmosphere: The bridge takes on a special magic in the evening as the sun sets and the city's lights illuminate the bridge and its surroundings. Nighttime visits offer a more intimate and romantic experience.
- Souvenirs and Artists: Walking across the Charles Bridge, you'll find various stalls selling souvenirs, crafts, and artwork. It's a great place to pick up unique mementos from your visit to Prague.
- Photography Hotspot: The Charles Bridge is a photographer's paradise. Whether you're capturing the sunrise, sunset, or the bridge's statues against the backdrop of the city, there's a perfect shot waiting at every turn.
The Charles Bridge is more than just a means of crossing the river; it's a living symbol of Prague's history, artistry, and enduring allure. As you walk across this historic bridge, you're not just stepping onto a path of stone, but into a passage that connects the past with the present, and the city's stories with your own experience.
Walking across the Charles Bridge is by far one of the best things to do in Prague.
4. The old Jewish Quarter (Josefov)
The Old Jewish Quarter, also known as Josefov, in Prague, is a place of profound historical significance, preserving the memory of Prague's Jewish community and its complex history. It's a district that intertwines stories of resilience, tragedy, and cultural heritage. Here's a comprehensive look at the Old Jewish Quarter:
- Historical Context: Josefov was originally a cramped ghetto where Jewish people were confined for centuries. Despite the difficult conditions, it flourished as a cultural and religious center. Over time, the area underwent significant changes, including urban redevelopment and the demolition of some historic buildings.
- Synagogues: The Old Jewish Quarter is home to several remarkable synagogues, each with its own architectural style and history. The most famous include:
- Old-New Synagogue (Staronová synagoga): One of the oldest active synagogues in Europe, dating back to the 13th century. It's a place of great significance in Jewish history and is renowned for its unique Gothic architecture.
- Spanish Synagogue (Španělská synagoga): An exquisite Moorish Revival synagogue that stands out for its ornate interior and intricate decorations.
- Maisel Synagogue (Maiselova synagoga): This synagogue houses exhibitions on Jewish history and culture, including artifacts, documents, and historical accounts.
- Klausen Synagogue (Klausová synagoga): Once a place of worship, it now houses a permanent exhibition on the customs and traditions of Jewish holidays.
- Cemetery: The Old Jewish Cemetery is a poignant testament to the Jewish community's long history in Prague. Due to limited space, the graves are densely packed, with layers of tombstones covering each other. It's estimated that over 12,000 tombstones exist, and notable figures from Prague's Jewish history are buried here.
- Jewish Museum: The Jewish Museum in Prague offers insight into the history, culture, and struggles of the Jewish community in the city. It comprises several historic sites, including synagogues, the Old Jewish Cemetery, and various exhibitions.
- Holocaust Memorials: Josefov also holds memorials that commemorate the victims of the Holocaust, an important reminder of the tragedy that affected Europe's Jewish population. The Pinkas Synagogue, for example, features the names of Czech and Moravian Holocaust victims on its walls.
- Art and Culture: Despite the hardships faced by the Jewish community, Josefov has contributed significantly to Prague's cultural fabric. Notable figures like writer Franz Kafka have ties to the area, and you'll find art galleries, bookshops, and cultural events that celebrate Jewish heritage.
- Restoration and Preservation: In recent decades, there has been a concerted effort to restore and preserve the historic structures of the Old Jewish Quarter. This has helped to ensure that the area remains a living testament to Prague's diverse history.
- Educational Experience: A visit to the Old Jewish Quarter provides an educational and reflective experience, offering insights into the challenges, achievements, and contributions of Prague's Jewish community throughout history.
Guides Tours: Here are some of the best tours of the Jewish Quarter in Prague:
- Old Town and Jewish Quarter Guided Walking Tour - Visit Prague's historic Jewish Quarter and its synagogues, as well as the city's Old Town. Your tour guide will also show you around the Jewish Cemetery and explain to you the Jewish history of Prague, particularly the events leading up to WWII.
- Jewish Quarter Admission Ticket with Introduction - The Jewish Quarter in Prague is one of the most important Jewish districts in the world. Before you explore the historic area on your own, the guide will give a brief introduction.
- Prague: Old Town and Jewish Quarter Tour - On a 1.5-hour tour of the Czech Republic's capital, learn about the ageless history of Prague's Old Town and the Jewish Quarter. Visit the Municipal House, the Astronomical Clock, the Old Jewish Cemetery, and other notable sites.
The Old Jewish Quarter is not just a place of historical interest; it's a place of remembrance and understanding. As you walk its streets and explore its sites, you'll gain a deeper appreciation for the resilience of the human spirit and the importance of preserving and learning from the past.
5. Go To Prague Castle
Prague Castle, or "Pražský hrad" in Czech, is an iconic symbol of Czech history, culture, and architecture. It is one of the largest and oldest castles in the world, situated atop a hill overlooking the city of Prague. Here's a comprehensive overview of Prague Castle:
- Historical Significance: Prague Castle has a history dating back over a thousand years, with its origins tracing back to the 9th century. It has served as the seat of Czech kings, emperors, and presidents, making it a central point of power throughout the country's history.
- Architectural Splendor: The castle complex is a remarkable blend of various architectural styles, reflecting the different eras in which it was built, expanded, and renovated. Visitors can admire Romanesque, Gothic, Renaissance, Baroque, and even some modern architectural elements within the complex.
- St. Vitus Cathedral: At the heart of Prague Castle stands the awe-inspiring St. Vitus Cathedral. This stunning example of Gothic architecture is the most prominent religious structure in the country and houses the tombs of several Czech kings and Holy Roman Emperors. More on St. Vitus Cathedral below.
- Old Royal Palace: The Old Royal Palace within the castle complex was the former residence of Czech monarchs. The Vladislav Hall, located here, served as the venue for royal ceremonies, feasts, and gatherings.
- Golden Lane: This charming alley within the castle complex is lined with historic houses that showcase medieval craftsmanship and daily life. It offers a glimpse into the lives of the people who once inhabited the castle. More on Golden Lane is below.
- Powder Tower and Daliborka Tower: These two towers are part of the castle's fortifications and hold their own historical significance. The Daliborka Tower was once used as a prison, and you can still see the cells where prisoners were held.
- Changing of the Guard: The ceremonial Changing of the Guard takes place at the entrance gate of Prague Castle every hour. The main ceremony, involving a larger procession, happens at noon and is a popular event for visitors.
- Gardens and Grounds: The castle complex encompasses extensive gardens and outdoor spaces, offering visitors a chance to relax and enjoy panoramic views of Prague. The Royal Garden, the South Gardens, and the Deer Moat are among the scenic areas you can explore.
- Cultural Events: Prague Castle is also a venue for various cultural events, including concerts, exhibitions, and festivals. Its historical spaces provide a unique backdrop for artistic performances.
- Prague Castle as a Symbol: The castle not only embodies Czech history but also symbolizes the resilience and continuity of Czech identity throughout the centuries.
- Guides Tours: The skip-the-line ticket is very popular but if you have a little more time, I recommend taking this 2.5-hour tour.
Prague Castle is a living testament to the rich tapestry of Czech history, architecture, and culture. As you wander through its courtyards, halls, and gardens, you'll not only discover the stories of kings and emperors but also experience the enduring spirit of a nation that has stood the test of time.
6. St Vitus Cathedral
St. Vitus Cathedral, located within the Prague Castle complex, is one of the most breathtaking and significant religious landmarks in the Czech Republic. This Gothic masterpiece stands as a testament to both architectural brilliance and historical significance. Here's a detailed look at St. Vitus Cathedral:
- Historical Significance: St. Vitus Cathedral, also known as Katedrála svatého Víta in Czech, holds immense historical and cultural importance for the Czech people. Its construction was initiated in the 14th century, and the cathedral was consecrated nearly six centuries later in 1929.
- Architectural Marvel: The cathedral is a true gem of Gothic architecture, with its towering spires, intricate façades, and stunning stained glass windows. Its design reflects the evolution of architectural styles over the centuries, showcasing elements of Gothic, Baroque, and Neo-Gothic influences.
- Stained Glass Windows: The stained glass windows of St. Vitus Cathedral are renowned for their beauty and craftsmanship. The Rose Window, in particular, is a masterpiece, featuring intricate designs that play with light and color.
- Chapel of St. Wenceslas: The chapel is dedicated to the patron saint of the Czech Republic, St. Wenceslas. It contains his relics and features stunning decorative elements, including semi-precious stones and gold. The Czech Crown Jewels are also housed here, adding to its historical significance.
- St. John Nepomuk Chapel: This chapel is adorned with intricate Baroque decorations and is dedicated to St. John Nepomuk, a Czech saint. The silver tomb of St. John Nepomuk is a notable feature of the chapel.
- Royal Mausoleum: St. Vitus Cathedral has been the final resting place for Czech monarchs, archbishops, and other prominent figures. The Royal Mausoleum is a place of solemnity and history, where you can find tombs and memorials of Czech rulers.
- St. Vitus Treasury: The cathedral's treasury houses a collection of religious artifacts, including precious liturgical items, reliquaries, and vestments. It's a fascinating exhibit that provides insight into the religious history of the region.
- Climbing the Towers: Visitors have the option to climb the South Tower, which offers panoramic views of Prague and the surrounding areas. The ascent includes a glimpse of the massive cathedral bells and a closer look at the intricate stonework.
- Restoration and Preservation: The cathedral has undergone extensive restoration efforts to maintain its grandeur and ensure its survival for future generations. These efforts have helped preserve the cathedral's beauty and cultural significance.
St. Vitus Cathedral stands as a testament to the artistic and spiritual achievements of the Czech people. As you step inside this majestic structure, you'll be transported through centuries of history, art, and faith, leaving you in awe of the human capacity to create and inspire.
7. Golden Lane
Golden Lane, or "Zlatá ulička" in Czech, is a charming and picturesque street within the Prague Castle complex. This historic lane is famous for its colorful small houses, each with its own story, and its connection to famous personalities from Prague's history. Here's a closer look at Golden Lane:
- Historical Significance: Golden Lane dates back to the 16th century and is located in the area between the walls of Prague Castle. Originally built to house castle guards and craftsmen, the lane has undergone various transformations over the centuries.
- Unique Architecture: The houses along Golden Lane are small and quaint, with colorful facades that add to the lane's enchanting atmosphere. The houses are constructed in various architectural styles, ranging from Renaissance to Baroque, and they are known for their charming details and historical character.
- Historical Figures Who Lived on the Lane: One of the most famous residents of Golden Lane was the renowned writer Franz Kafka, who lived in house number 22. His connection to the lane adds a literary and cultural dimension to its history. Jaroslav Seifert, a Nobel Laureate in Literature in 1984 and one of the Charter 77 signatories, also lived on the street.
- Alchemists and Craftsmen: Throughout its history, Golden Lane was home to alchemists, craftsmen, and goldsmiths who contributed to the mystique of the Lane. It is said that alchemists, including Emperor Rudolf II's court alchemists, worked in some of the houses, attempting to transform base metals into gold.
- Visiting the Houses: Today, many of the houses on Golden Lane have been transformed into small museums, shops, and exhibitions that showcase various aspects of Prague's history. Some of the houses are decorated to resemble the living conditions of their historical inhabitants, offering a glimpse into the past.
- Historical Ambiance: Walking through Golden Lane feels like stepping back in time. The narrow street, cobblestone pavement, and colourful houses create an atmosphere that evokes the spirit of bygone eras.
- Souvenir Shops and Artisans: Golden Lane is also home to souvenir shops, artisan workshops, and galleries where you can purchase unique crafts, artworks, and gifts. It's a great place to find authentic Czech souvenirs.
- Cultural Events: Throughout the year, Golden Lane hosts various cultural events, workshops, and exhibitions that provide insight into its historical and cultural significance.
Golden Lane encapsulates the charm and historical depth of Prague Castle. It's a place where stories of alchemy, craftsmanship, and creativity come together to create a delightful and immersive experience for visitors. Whether you're a history enthusiast, an architecture lover, or simply seeking a unique atmosphere, Golden Lane offers a journey into the past that's rich with fascination and wonder.
8. The Lennon Wall
The Lennon Wall in Prague is a vibrant and colorful artistic tribute to John Lennon and his messages of peace, love, and freedom. It has become an iconic and ever-changing landmark in the city. Here's a closer look at the Lennon Wall:
- Historical Significance: The Lennon Wall has its origins in the 1980s as a place of protest and expression during a time when Czechoslovakia was under communist rule. Inspired by John Lennon's messages of peace and freedom, young people used the wall to express their dissent and desires for change.
- Artistic Evolution: Over the years, the wall has evolved into a symbol of artistic expression and a space for people to share their thoughts, dreams, and aspirations. The wall's appearance constantly changes as visitors from around the world contribute their own messages, drawings, and graffiti.
- John Lennon Tribute: The wall is adorned with portraits of John Lennon, song lyrics, quotes, and colorful artwork that pay homage to his legacy as a musician, peace advocate, and cultural icon.
- Tourist Attraction: The Lennon Wall has become a popular destination for tourists, art enthusiasts, and fans of John Lennon. It's a place where visitors can engage in creative expression and connect with the messages of hope and peace that the wall represents.
- Photography and Selfies: The vibrant colors and artistic expressions on the wall make it a prime location for photography and selfies. Many visitors enjoy capturing the essence of the wall's ever-changing artwork.
- Spirit of Freedom and Expression: The Lennon Wall is a manifestation of the spirit of freedom and self-expression that resonates deeply with people from all walks of life. It's a place where anyone can contribute to the collective artwork and share their thoughts with the world.
The Lennon Wall stands as a living testament to the power of art, music, and human connection. It's a place where creativity knows no bounds, and where visitors can add their voices to a global chorus of hope and unity. As you visit the wall, you'll be immersed in a visual representation of the positive ideals that John Lennon embodied throughout his life.
9. The Municipal House
The Municipal House, or "Obecní dům" in Czech, is a magnificent Art Nouveau building in Prague that serves as a cultural and architectural gem, as well as an important symbol of Czech national identity. Here's an in-depth look at the Municipal House:
- Historical Significance: The Municipal House is not only a masterpiece of architectural design but also holds great historical significance. It was built between 1905 and 1912 on the site of the former Royal Court Palace and was intended to be a center of Czech cultural and social life during a period of growing nationalism.
- Architectural Beauty: The Municipal House is a prime example of the Art Nouveau style, characterized by its intricate decorations, ornate details, and emphasis on organic forms. The exterior of the building is adorned with sculptural reliefs, mosaics, and decorative elements that reflect the aesthetic ideals of the time.
- Smetana Hall: The Smetana Hall is the centerpiece of the Municipal House and is renowned for its stunning architecture and exceptional acoustics. Named after the Czech composer Bedřich Smetana, this concert hall hosts a variety of cultural events, including classical music concerts, performances, and ceremonies.
- Decoration and Interiors: The interior of the Municipal House is equally impressive, with lavish decorations, grand staircases, and elegant halls. The various rooms are adorned with murals, stained glass, and artistic details that highlight the craftsmanship of the era.
- Artistic Elements: The Municipal House features works by some of the most prominent Czech artists and sculptors of the time, making it a showcase of Czech art and creativity.
- Renaissance Restaurant and Café: The Municipal House is also home to the renowned Francouzská Restaurace (French Restaurant) and the Kavárna Obecní dům (Municipal House Café). These dining establishments offer not only exquisite cuisine but also a chance to soak in the Art Nouveau ambiance.
- Exhibitions and Events: The Municipal House hosts a range of cultural events, including art exhibitions, concerts, theatrical performances, and lectures. It serves as a hub for artistic expression and creativity in the heart of Prague.
- National Pride and Identity: The Municipal House is often associated with Czech national identity and pride, as it was built during a time when the Czech people were asserting their cultural and political aspirations.
The Municipal House stands as a tribute to the artistic and cultural achievements of the Czech people. It's a place where history, architecture, and creativity converge, offering a glimpse into the Czech Republic's rich cultural heritage and its ongoing commitment to the arts.
10. Drink a few beer beers
Czech beer holds a special place in the hearts of both locals and visitors, as the Czech Republic is renowned for its long-standing beer culture, quality brews, and historical significance in the world of beer. Here's an exploration of Czech beer and its importance:
- Historical Context: The Czech Republic has a rich brewing tradition that dates back centuries. Beer has been an integral part of Czech culture, history, and social life, playing a role in celebrations, gatherings, and everyday activities.
- Pilsner Lager - Pilsner Urquell: One of the most famous Czech beers is Pilsner Urquell, which originated in the city of Plzeň (Pilsen) in 1842. It's often considered the world's first pale lager, and its popularity has influenced the production of lagers worldwide.
- Quality and Craftsmanship: Czech beers are known for their exceptional quality and craftsmanship. The country has stringent beer standards, and many breweries adhere to traditional methods that have been passed down through generations.
- Varieties and Styles: In addition to the iconic Pilsner, the Czech Republic offers a variety of beer styles, each with its own unique characteristics. Some popular styles include Czech dark lagers (tmavé pivo), Czech pale lagers (světlé pivo), and Czech pilsners.
- Beer Culture: Czech beer culture goes beyond the beverage itself. It encompasses traditional beer halls, pubs (known as "hospoda"), beer gardens, and even small local breweries. Sharing a beer with friends, family, or strangers is an essential part of Czech social life.
- Beer Purity Law: The Czechs take their beer seriously, and this is reflected in their beer purity law, known as the "Pilsen Beer Law." This law, enacted in 1295, regulates the ingredients that can be used in beer production, emphasizing water, malt, and hops.
- Beer Festivals: The Czech Republic hosts numerous beer festivals throughout the year, where both locals and tourists come together to celebrate beer culture. The Prague Beer Festival is a notable event that attracts beer enthusiasts from around the world.
- Beer and Food Pairing: Czech cuisine and beer often go hand in hand. Traditional dishes, such as goulash, sausages, and hearty soups, are complemented by the flavors of local beers.
- Local Breweries: While Pilsner Urquell is perhaps the most internationally recognized Czech beer, the country is home to many other renowned breweries, such as Budweiser Budvar (not to be confused with the American brand) and Staropramen.
Experiencing Czech beer is more than just tasting a beverage; it's about immersing yourself in a cultural tradition that has deep historical roots. Whether you're enjoying a refreshing pint at a local pub, exploring the offerings of a beer festival, or learning about the brewing process in a brewery tour, Czech beer is an integral part of the country's identity and a delightful aspect of any visit to the Czech Republic.
Two of the best bars in Prague to sample Czech Beers are the Beer Museum and Pivovarsky Dum.
11. Meander through the cobbled streets of the Old Town
Meandering through the cobbled streets of the Old Town in Prague is a delightful journey that transports you back in time. It's a sensory experience that allows you to immerse yourself in the charm, history, and atmosphere of this enchanting district. Here's what to expect as you explore the Old Town's winding pathways:
- Cobblestone Ambiance: The cobblestone streets of the Old Town create an atmosphere of authenticity and nostalgia. The uneven, time-worn stones underfoot add to the ambiance, reminding you that you're treading on paths that have been walked for centuries.
- Historical Facades: As you stroll through the Old Town, you'll be greeted by a visual feast of historical facades. The colorful and ornate buildings showcase a mix of architectural styles, from Gothic and Baroque to Renaissance and Art Nouveau.
- Old Town Square: The heart of the Old Town is the Old Town Square, a bustling hub that boasts a remarkable collection of architectural treasures. The Astronomical Clock, the Church of Our Lady before Týn, and the Jan Hus Memorial are just a few of the landmarks that grace this iconic square.
- Hidden Gems: Exploring the narrow alleys that branch off from the main streets can lead you to hidden gems, such as charming courtyards, quiet corners, and lesser-known historical sites. Allow yourself to get lost and discover the unexpected.
- Artisan Shops and Boutiques: The Old Town is home to an array of artisan shops, boutiques, and galleries. From traditional crafts to contemporary design, you'll find unique souvenirs, handmade jewelry, and local artworks to take home with you.
- Street Performers and Musicians: As you wander, you might come across street performers, musicians, and artists who add an extra layer of vibrancy to the Old Town's streets. Their performances range from classical music to modern interpretations.
- Quaint Cafes and Restaurants: The cobbled streets are lined with charming cafes and restaurants that invite you to take a seat and savor a cup of coffee, a traditional Czech dish, or an international delicacy. People-watching becomes an engaging pastime in these cozy spots.
- The atmosphere at Different Times: The Old Town offers a different ambiance depending on the time of day. In the morning, you can enjoy the tranquillity before the crowds arrive. In the afternoon, the streets come alive with activity, and in the evening, the city's lights create a romantic and magical atmosphere.
- Photography Opportunities: The Old Town's streets and facades provide endless opportunities for capturing captivating photographs. The play of light and shadow, intricate details, and the juxtaposition of old and new create visual moments worth preserving.
- Embracing the Journey: As you meander through the cobbled streets of the Old Town, allow yourself to fully embrace the journey. Let the sights, sounds, and sensations of this historic district transport you to a different era, where every corner tells a story and every step is an adventure.
Exploring the Old Town's cobbled streets is like stepping into a living storybook. Each stone, each building, and each nook carries the echoes of the past while inviting you to become part of its continuing narrative.
12. Climb Petrin Hill
Petřín Hill Prague is a picturesque green oasis that offers a peaceful escape from the bustling city below. With its panoramic views, charming gardens, and iconic attractions, Petřín Hill is a popular destination for both locals and tourists. Here's what you can expect when visiting Petřín Hill:
- Panoramic Views: One of the main draws of Petřín Hill is its stunning panoramic views of Prague. From the top, you can enjoy breathtaking vistas of the city's historic architecture, the Vltava River, Prague Castle, Charles Bridge, and more. It's a favorite spot for photographers and anyone seeking a postcard-worthy view.
- Petřín Tower: Resembling the Eiffel Tower in Paris, the Petřín Tower is an iconic landmark that stands at the top of the hill. Visitors can climb the tower to an observation deck for even more spectacular views. The tower is especially enchanting during the evening when it's illuminated.
- Rose Garden: Petřín Hill is home to a beautifully landscaped Rose Garden, which is particularly lovely during the blooming season. The garden's pathways wind through a variety of rose bushes, creating a serene and fragrant environment.
- Mirror Maze: Near the Rose Garden, you'll find the Petřín Mirror Maze. This playful attraction features mirrors that distort your reflection, creating amusing optical illusions as you navigate the maze.
- Labyrinth and Sculptures: The labyrinth on Petřín Hill is an intriguing network of hedges and pathways that lead you on a meandering journey. Along the way, you'll encounter various sculptures and artistic elements.
- Strahov Monastery: Located near Petřín Hill, the Strahov Monastery is an impressive complex that includes a beautiful library with stunning frescoes, historical collections, and a tranquil courtyard. More on Strahov Monastery below.
- Walking Trails and Funicular: Petřín Hill is crisscrossed with walking trails that wind through lush greenery. If you prefer not to climb the hill on foot, you can take the funicular railway, a historic cable car that offers a scenic ride to the top.
- Picnic Areas and Relaxation: The hill's spacious lawns and shaded areas make it a popular spot for picnics, relaxation, and outdoor activities. It's a great place to unwind and enjoy nature.
Visiting Petřín Hill offers a chance to escape the urban bustle and immerse yourself in Prague's natural beauty. Whether you're seeking stunning views, tranquil gardens, or a peaceful retreat, Petřín Hill provides a memorable experience that combines the charm of the outdoors with the city's cultural allure.
Petrin Hill is situated on the Vltava River's left bank. It's a beautiful hike to the top of the hill, and there are plenty of benches to stop on along the route. Alternatively, you can take the funicular train to the top of the hill and then walk down.
13. Experience David Cerny's Art
David Černý is a prominent contemporary Czech artist known for his provocative and often humorous sculptures and installations. His unique and unconventional approach to art has left a significant mark on Prague's artistic landscape. Here are some of David Černý's notable artworks that you can find in Prague:
- "Entropa": "Entropa" gained international attention when it was unveiled as part of the Czech presidency of the European Union in 2009. This large-scale installation depicted stereotypes and misconceptions about various European countries. It caused controversy and discussions, highlighting Černý's ability to provoke dialogue through his art.
- "Piss": Perhaps one of Černý's most famous and humorous works, "Piss" is a sculptural installation located outside the Franz Kafka Museum. The installation features two bronze male figures urinating into a Czech Republic-shaped fountain that spells out quotes from famous Prague residents.
- "Babies": This unsettling yet intriguing sculpture depicts giant crawling babies with bar codes on their faces. These sculptures can be found climbing the Žižkov Television Tower, an iconic landmark in Prague. The babies have become a symbol of the tower and Černý's unique artistic style.
- "Quo Vadis": "Quo Vadis" is a striking sculpture located in the Lucerna Palace courtyard. It features a depiction of Sigmund Freud hanging from a pole and pondering his path. The piece is thought-provoking and engages with themes of introspection and self-discovery.
- "Crawling Babies": Similar to the "Babies" sculpture on the Žižkov Television Tower, these baby sculptures can be found at Kampa Park. The crawling babies are made of bronze and evoke a mix of emotions and interpretations.
- "Horse": David Černý's sculpture "Horse" is located in front of the Futurum shopping centre. It features the rotating torso of a horse with a Czech businessman riding it, humorously addressing themes of power and wealth.
- "In Utero": This sculpture depicts an unborn fetus and is located near the Dancing House, a modern architectural marvel in Prague. The piece sparks discussions about the beginning of life and the human experience.
- "Saint Wenceslas on an Upside-Down Horse": Installed in Lucerna Palace, this sculpture subverts the traditional image of the patron saint of the Czech Republic, Saint Wenceslas, by portraying him riding an upside-down dead horse. The piece challenges historical narratives and conventional symbolism.
David Černý's artworks are often thought-provoking, controversial, and open to interpretation. His contributions have enriched Prague's art scene and continue to spark conversations about society, politics, history, and human nature. Exploring his works throughout the city provides a unique perspective on contemporary art and its role in cultural discourse.
14. Wenceslas Square
Wenceslas Square, or "Václavské náměstí" in Czech, is one of the most famous and historically significant squares in Prague. Despite its name, Wenceslas Square is more of a boulevard or wide street than a traditional square. It holds a special place in Czech history as a site of important events and a hub of culture, commerce, and social life. Here's what you can expect when visiting Wenceslas Square:
- Historical Significance: Wenceslas Square has played a central role in the history of the Czech Republic. It has witnessed various important moments, including political demonstrations, celebrations, and even revolutions. It's named after Saint Wenceslas, the patron saint of Bohemia.
- Cultural Hub: The square is not only a historic landmark but also a cultural hub. It is surrounded by theatres, cinemas, shops, restaurants, and cafes. The National Museum, located at the top of the square, is a significant cultural institution that showcases Czech history, art, and culture.
- Statue of Saint Wenceslas: At the top of the square stands a large equestrian statue of Saint Wenceslas, the Duke of Bohemia. The statue is a prominent symbol of Czech national identity and has often been a focal point for gatherings and demonstrations.
- Architectural Diversity: Wenceslas Square is flanked by a mix of architectural styles, ranging from historic buildings to modern structures. The varied facades reflect the evolution of Prague's architecture over the centuries.
- Historical Events: The square has been the backdrop for various historical events. One of the most significant was the Prague Spring of 1968, when a series of political reforms were met with Soviet military intervention. The square has also seen celebrations of Czechoslovak independence and other national milestones.
- Shopping: Wenceslas Square has long been associated with commerce and shopping. It's a place where you'll find both international and local brands, department stores, and boutiques. It's also home to the vibrant and bustling Wenceslas Square Market, where you can find everything from fresh produce to souvenirs.
- Nightlife and Entertainment: The square comes alive at night with its array of bars, clubs, and music venues. It's a popular spot for nightlife, offering something for every taste, from casual drinks to live music performances.
- Proximity to Other Landmarks: Wenceslas Square is conveniently located near other Prague landmarks, such as the Old Town Square, the Charles Bridge, and Prague Castle. Its central location makes it a starting point for exploring the city's key attractions.
Wenceslas Square encapsulates the historical, cultural, and social tapestry of Prague. As you stroll along its length, you'll not only be walking through the past but also experiencing the dynamic present of this vibrant city.
15. Strahov Monastery and Library
The Strahov Monastery and Library in Prague is a historic and cultural treasure that combines impressive architecture, valuable collections, and a rich history. This complex offers visitors a glimpse into the religious, scholarly, and artistic heritage of the Czech Republic. Here's a closer look at the Strahov Monastery and Library:
- Historical Background: The Strahov Monastery, formally known as Strahovský klášter in Czech, was founded in the 12th century. It has played a significant role in the spiritual and cultural life of Prague over the centuries.
- Architectural Splendor: The monastery complex features a blend of architectural styles, including Romanesque, Baroque, and Gothic elements. Its towers, courtyards, and decorative facades showcase the evolution of architectural trends over time.
- Strahov Library: The Strahov Library is one of the most exquisite and important parts of the monastery complex. It houses an impressive collection of rare manuscripts, incunabula (early printed books), and historical texts. The library's collections cover a wide range of subjects, including theology, philosophy, science, and the arts.
- Theological Hall (Teologický sál): The Theological Hall is the larger of the two main halls in the library. It boasts a breathtaking Baroque interior adorned with frescoes, stucco decorations, and statues. The hall contains approximately 18,000 volumes, including illuminated manuscripts and important theological works.
- Philosophical Hall (Filosofický sál): The Philosophical Hall is another highlight of the library. This hall is equally stunning, with its ornate Baroque design and ceiling frescoes. It houses around 42,000 volumes, including works on philosophy, natural sciences, and humanities.
- Cabinets of Curiosities: Within the library complex, you can also explore the Cabinets of Curiosities, where you'll find a collection of artifacts, oddities, and curios that were popular during the Renaissance and Baroque eras.
- Strahov Gallery: The monastery also houses an art gallery that features a diverse collection of paintings, sculptures, and decorative arts. The gallery includes works from various periods, showcasing the artistic heritage of the region.
- Views and Gardens: From the monastery complex, you can enjoy panoramic views of Prague's skyline and the surrounding area. The monastery gardens provide a serene setting for relaxation and contemplation.
The Strahov Monastery and Library offers a multi-faceted experience, allowing you to explore the realms of faith, knowledge, and art within an exquisite historical setting. It's a testament to the enduring importance of cultural and intellectual pursuits in the heart of Prague.
16. Vitkov Hill
Vítkov Hill, or "Vítkov" in Czech, is a prominent hill located in Prague that holds historical, cultural, and symbolic significance. It features a historic monument, panoramic views of the city, and a connection to Czechoslovak history. Here's what you can expect when visiting Vítkov Hill:
- National Monument: The most notable feature of Vítkov Hill is the National Monument (Národní památník). This monumental complex was built to honor the memory of Czechoslovak legions and the struggles for Czechoslovak independence. The centerpiece of the monument is the equestrian statue of Jan Žižka, a Hussite military leader from the 15th century.
- Historical Significance: The National Monument on Vítkov Hill has a strong connection to Czechoslovak history. It was originally constructed during the First Republic of Czechoslovakia as a tribute to the nation's fight for independence and its military legacy.
- Jan Žižka Statue: The large bronze statue of Jan Žižka on horseback is a commanding presence at the top of the hill. Žižka is remembered for his leadership during the Hussite Wars and his innovative military tactics.
- Panoramic Views: Vítkov Hill offers panoramic views of Prague, providing a unique perspective of the city's skyline, landmarks, and neighborhoods. The elevated vantage point makes it a popular spot for photographers and those seeking a stunning vista.
- Czechoslovak Hussite Church: Adjacent to the National Monument, you'll find the Church of St. Ludmila, also known as the Czechoslovak Hussite Church. This modernist church is a striking example of 20th-century architecture and stands as a testament to the country's religious and cultural diversity.
- Walking and Relaxation: Vítkov Hill is a great place for a leisurely walk, a moment of relaxation, or a peaceful retreat from the city's hustle and bustle. The hill's greenery and open spaces provide a tranquil atmosphere.
- Memorial Hall: Within the National Monument complex, you'll find the Memorial Hall, which features exhibitions about Czechoslovak history, the First Republic, and the struggles for independence.
Vítkov Hill's National Monument stands as a powerful reminder of Czechoslovakia's past, its quest for independence, and the enduring spirit of the Czech people. As you visit this historic site, you'll not only learn about the country's history but also experience the connections between memory, identity, and the places that shape them.
17. Prague Zoo
The Prague Zoo is a popular and well-regarded zoological park located in Prague, Czech Republic. It is known for its commitment to conservation, education, and providing a natural habitat for animals. Here's what you can expect when visiting the Prague Zoo:
- Diverse Animal Collection: The Prague Zoo is home to a diverse collection of animals from around the world. From large mammals to exotic birds and aquatic species, the zoo offers visitors a chance to see a wide variety of creatures.
- Habitat and Environment: One of the zoo's main focuses is creating naturalistic habitats that mimic the animals' native environments as closely as possible. This approach aims to provide animals with a high quality of life while also promoting conservation and education.
- Conservation Efforts: The Prague Zoo is actively involved in various conservation projects aimed at protecting endangered species and their habitats. The zoo collaborates with international organizations to support breeding programs and reintroduction efforts.
- Educational Programs: The zoo places a strong emphasis on education. It offers educational programs, guided tours, workshops, and interactive exhibits to help visitors learn about different species, their behaviours, and the importance of biodiversity.
- Children's Zoo: The zoo has a dedicated Children's Zoo area where younger visitors can interact with domestic animals, learn about farm life, and participate in activities tailored for kids.
- Tropical Pavilion and Other Exhibits: The zoo's Tropical Pavilion is a highlight, showcasing a wide array of tropical plants and animals in a climate-controlled environment. Additionally, the zoo features specialized exhibits such as the African House, Indonesian Jungle, and more.
- Primate Pavilion: The Primate Pavilion is home to a variety of primate species, providing insight into the behavior and social dynamics of these intelligent creatures.
- Safari Park: The zoo also operates a Safari Park that offers a unique experience of observing animals in more open and spacious enclosures, designed to mimic their natural habitats.
- Family-Friendly Facilities: The Prague Zoo offers family-friendly amenities, including picnic areas, playgrounds, and places to rest. There are also cafes and restaurants where you can enjoy refreshments.
- Accessibility: Prague Zoo is very easy to get to by public transport and the bus stops directly outside the entrance.
- Price: Admission costs 330 CZK (€13.00) for Adults and 250 CZK (€9.50) for children (3 to 15 years - children under 3 years old are free).
Visiting the Prague Zoo offers a chance to not only see incredible animals but also learn about their habitats, behaviors, and the importance of conservation. It's an educational and enjoyable experience for visitors of all ages while supporting efforts to protect wildlife and biodiversity.
18. Wallenstein Palace and Gardens
The Wallenstein Palace and Gardens, located in Prague, Czech Republic, is a historic complex that combines Baroque architecture, lush gardens, and artistic elegance. It's a place of cultural significance, offering visitors a glimpse into the grandeur of the past and a serene oasis within the heart of the city. Here's what you can expect when visiting the Wallenstein Palace and Gardens:
- Historical Background: The Wallenstein Palace, also known as Valdštejnský palác in Czech, was built in the early 17th century for Albrecht von Wallenstein, a military leader and statesman. The palace is an example of early Baroque architecture and reflects the wealth and influence of its original owner.
- Architectural Grandeur: The palace's architecture is characterized by its ornate facade, elegant columns, and intricate details. The exterior is a testament to the opulence and artistic sensibilities of the Baroque era.
- Sala Terrena: The palace's Sala Terrena is a remarkable highlight. This stunning hall features a grand colonnade, frescoes, and a central fountain. It's an ideal space for cultural events, exhibitions, and performances.
- Allegorical Statues and Artwork: As you explore the palace's exterior and gardens, you'll come across numerous allegorical statues and artistic elements that contribute to the overall aesthetic and symbolism of the complex.
- Wallenstein Gardens: The gardens surrounding the palace are a peaceful retreat in the heart of Prague. Designed in the manner of an Italian Renaissance garden, they feature well-manicured lawns, intricate pathways, fountains, and floral arrangements.
- Sculptures and Grotto: The gardens are adorned with sculptures, including mythological figures and animal motifs. A highlight is the grotto, a man-made cave-like structure with unique artistic features.
- Pond and Peacocks: The garden's central feature is a large pond, providing a tranquil setting for reflection and relaxation. Peacocks, often found wandering the gardens, add to the picturesque scene.
- Entrance Fees: Entrance fee to the Wallenstein Palace and Gardens is free.
The Wallenstein Palace and Gardens offer a blend of architectural splendor, artistic expression, and natural beauty. As you explore this historic complex, you'll be transported to a bygone era of elegance and charm, while also enjoying the serene atmosphere of the lush gardens.
19. The National Theatre
The National Theatre in Prague, known as the "Národní divadlo" in Czech, is a magnificent cultural institution and a symbol of Czech national identity. It holds a special place in the hearts of the Czech people and stands as a testament to the country's rich artistic heritage. Here's what you can expect when visiting the National Theatre:
- Historical Significance: The National Theatre is more than just a theatre; it's a symbol of Czech cultural pride and resilience. It was founded in the late 19th century as a response to the Czech people's desire for their own national theatre, and it has played a vital role in shaping the Czech Republic's cultural identity.
- Architectural Marvel: The National Theatre building is a masterpiece of Neo-Renaissance architecture. Its grand facade, adorned with intricate details and sculptures, is an awe-inspiring sight that draws visitors from all over the world.
- Multiple Stages and Spaces: The National Theatre complex includes several performance spaces, including the historical building itself, the New Stage (Nová scéna), and the Estates Theatre (Stavovské divadlo). Each space hosts a variety of theatrical productions, including opera, ballet, drama, and concerts.
- Ballet, Opera, and Drama: The National Theatre is renowned for its high-quality ballet, opera, and drama performances. It features both classical masterpieces and contemporary works, showcasing the talents of Czech and international artists.
- National Opera and National Ballet: The National Theatre is home to the Czech National Opera and the Czech National Ballet. These companies contribute to the cultural vibrancy of Prague by presenting world-class productions.
- Guided Tours: Visitors can take guided tours of the National Theatre to learn about its history, architecture, and the behind-the-scenes aspects of putting on a production. The tours offer insights into the theatre's significance in Czech history and culture.
- Rooftop Views: If you attend a performance at the National Theatre, consider arriving a bit early to enjoy the rooftop views from the terrace. The panoramic vistas of the Vltava River and Prague's skyline are stunning.
- Cultural Landmark: The National Theatre has been the site of many significant cultural and historical moments. It has survived fires, wars, and political changes, always reemerging as a cultural beacon for the nation.
Experiencing a performance or even just visiting the National Theatre in Prague is a profound way to connect with the city's artistic heritage and witness the power of culture to shape a nation's identity. Whether you're attending a world-class opera, admiring the architecture, or learning about its history, the National Theatre offers an enriching and memorable experience.
20. The Dancing House
The Dancing House, also known as the "Ginger and Fred" building, is a striking and unique architectural landmark located in Prague, Czech Republic. Designed by the renowned architects Frank Gehry and Vlado Milunić, the building stands out for its unconventional design and artistic concept. Here's what you can expect when visiting the Dancing House:
- Architectural Marvel: The Dancing House is a modern architectural masterpiece that defies traditional notions of structure and form. It was completed in 1996 and quickly became an iconic symbol of Prague's evolving architectural landscape.
- Curvilinear Design: The building's design is characterized by its curvilinear and fluid forms, which evoke the image of a dancing couple. The two towers, resembling a male and female figure, twist and lean against each other, creating a dynamic and visually captivating composition.
- Artistic Inspiration: The Dancing House's design was inspired by the legendary dance duo Fred Astaire and Ginger Rogers, hence its nickname "Ginger and Fred." The fluid lines and graceful movement of the building evoke the elegance and rhythm of dance.
- Glass and Concrete: The exterior of the Dancing House features a combination of glass panels and concrete elements. The glass contributes to the building's transparency and allows for stunning views of the surrounding cityscape, including the Vltava River and Prague Castle.
- Top Floor Terrace: The Dancing House is home to a restaurant and bar located on the top floor, known as the "Ginger & Fred Restaurant." This rooftop terrace offers panoramic views of Prague's skyline, making it a popular spot for both locals and tourists to enjoy a meal or drinks while taking in the scenery.
- Cultural Center and Office Space: In addition to its iconic design, the Dancing House houses a cultural center that hosts exhibitions, events, and conferences. The rest of the building contains office spaces and commercial facilities.
Visiting the Dancing House offers an opportunity to appreciate the intersection of art, architecture, and urban space. Its unconventional design and unique concept contribute to the dynamic cultural tapestry of Prague, highlighting the city's ability to embrace innovation while celebrating its rich history.
The Havel family co-owned the house next door, where Vaclav Havel spent the majority of his life. When Havel was elected president of Czechoslovakia, the idea to develop the site grew. The structure was finished in 1996 after being conceived in 1992.
21. Indulge in Czech Cuisine
Indulging in Czech cuisine is a delightful experience that allows you to savor traditional dishes and flavors deeply rooted in Czech culture. From hearty comfort foods to delectable pastries, Czech cuisine offers a range of options for food enthusiasts. Here are some must-try dishes and culinary experiences when indulging in Czech cuisine:
- Svíčková na Smetaně: This classic Czech dish features marinated beef (svíčková) served with a creamy sauce made from sour cream (smetana). It's usually accompanied by bread dumplings (houskové knedlíky) and cranberry sauce.
- Guláš: Czech goulash is a hearty stew made with tender beef, onions, and a flavorful paprika-based sauce. It's often served with bread or dumplings. (Pictured above)
- Vepřo-knedlo-zelo: A staple of Czech cuisine, this dish consists of roasted pork (vepřová pečeně) served with dumplings and sauerkraut (zelo).
- Trdelník: Indulge in a sweet treat with trdelník, a spiral-shaped pastry that's rolled in cinnamon, sugar, and sometimes nuts. It's typically cooked over an open flame.
- Knedlíky: Dumplings are a Czech specialty and come in various forms, including bread dumplings (houskové knedlíky) and potato dumplings (bramborové knedlíky), often served as side dishes.
- Koláče: These are traditional Czech pastries filled with ingredients like sweetened cheese, fruit preserves, poppy seeds, or nuts. Koláče is enjoyed as breakfast, snack, or dessert.
- Uzené: Uzené is smoked meat, often served cold or as part of a platter with various sausages, cheeses, and pickled vegetables.
- Palačinky: Czech pancakes, or palačinky, are thin and delicate crepes that can be filled with sweet fillings like jam, Nutella, or whipped cream, or savory fillings like ham and cheese.
- Hermelín: Hermelín is a type of marinated cheese, similar to camembert, often served as an appetizer with bread or toast.
- Czech Sausages: Czech sausages, such as klobása, are commonly enjoyed as street food or in traditional dishes.
Many of these Czech dishes can be sampled in cheap restaurants in Prague.
Czech cuisine reflects the history and traditions of the country, and indulging in its flavors is a memorable way to experience Czech culture firsthand. Whether you're trying a savory main course or a sweet pastry, you'll find that Czech cuisine is a testament to the country's love for hearty, comforting, and flavorful dishes.
22. Relax in Letná Park
Relaxing in Letná Park offers a peaceful escape from the bustling city, providing a serene environment for leisurely strolls, panoramic views, and a touch of nature. Here's what you can expect when visiting Letná Park:
- Scenic Views: Letná Park is known for its elevated location, offering stunning panoramic views of the Vltava River, Prague Castle, Charles Bridge, and the city's skyline. The vistas are especially breathtaking during sunrise and sunset.
- Wide Open Spaces: The park features expansive lawns and open spaces where you can lay down a picnic blanket, enjoy a leisurely stroll, or simply sit and unwind.
- Relaxation and Tranquility: Letná Park is a haven for relaxation. Whether you're seeking a quiet spot for contemplation or a place to read a book, the park's tranquil atmosphere provides an ideal backdrop.
- Metronome Monument: One of the park's most recognizable features is the Metronome Monument, a large functional metronome that stands on the site of a former statue of Joseph Stalin. The monument has become a symbol of Prague's history and resilience.
- Playgrounds: Letná Park is family-friendly and features several playgrounds for children to enjoy. It's a great place for families to spend quality time outdoors.
- Beer Garden: Letná Park is home to a popular beer garden, where you can relax with a cold Czech beer and enjoy the pleasant surroundings. It's a perfect spot to unwind and people-watch.
Whether you're seeking a moment of tranquillity, panoramic views of Prague's landmarks, or a casual afternoon in nature, Letná Park offers a serene and inviting setting. It's a cherished spot for both locals and travelers to escape the urban hustle and enjoy the simple pleasures of relaxation and contemplation.
Map of the Best Things to do in Prague
HOW TO USE THIS MAP: Click on the name of any attraction highlighted on the map and more information on that particular site will be revealed.
Final Thoughts on the Best Things to Do in Prague
Prague is a city that encapsulates centuries of history, culture, and artistry, offering a myriad of experiences for visitors to enjoy. From its iconic landmarks to its charming neighborhoods, there's something for everyone to explore and appreciate.
As you explore these diverse attractions, you'll find that Prague's beauty lies not only in its stunning architecture but also in the stories woven into its streets, the creativity expressed through its art, and the warmth of its people. Whether you're captivated by its history, immersed in its culture, or simply enjoying its picturesque settings, Prague offers a remarkable journey through time and a truly unforgettable travel experience.
